Godsent Ogbebor
Minister of Education, Tunji Alausa, has called for the adoption of a 12-year basic education model to replace Nigeria’s current secondary school system.
Alausa made the proposal on Thursday during the 2025 Extraordinary Meeting of the National Council on Education (NCE) in Abuja.
The meeting brought together education commissioners from the 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), as well as representatives from ministries, departments, agencies, and development partners.
The minister emphasized that phasing out the existing 6-3-3-4 system and introducing a 12-4 structure would align Nigeria’s education system with global standards.
Under the current model, children typically start school at age six, complete six years each of primary and secondary education, and enter tertiary institutions around age 18.
Alausa explained that the proposed system would extend basic education to 12 years, ensuring uninterrupted learning until students turn 16.
This, he said, would reduce dropout rates by eliminating financial and systemic obstacles, standardize curricula, and introduce early vocational training to better prepare students for higher education and the workforce.
The government is also seeking approval from the NCE to set 16 years as the minimum age for tertiary education entry.
According to the minister, if implemented, the policy will enhance economic and social development by equipping young people with relevant skills while also helping to combat child labor.
He outlined key strategies for implementation, including policy reforms, infrastructure expansion, teacher training, and curriculum development.
However, the proposal is expected to spark nationwide discussions on the future of Nigeria’s education system.
